Iceland सीमांत
Europe · Reykjavik · ISK (Icelandic Króna)
अर्थव्यवस्था और उद्योग अवलोकन
Iceland is a small, highly developed Nordic island economy with a nominal GDP of approximately $33.5 billion and one of the world's highest GDP per capita figures. The economy is built on fishing and fish processing, tourism, renewable energy (geothermal and hydroelectric), aluminium smelting, and a growing technology and data-centre sector. Tourism recovered strongly after the COVID-19 disruption and now accounts for a significant share of export earnings. Iceland is a member of the European Economic Area (EEA) and the Schengen Area but does not use the euro, retaining the Icelandic króna. Inflation has remained persistently above the central bank's 2.5% target, driven largely by housing costs, prompting a series of interest-rate cuts beginning in late 2024 as conditions gradually ease.
प्रमुख क्षेत्र
📘 Iceland के बारे में सब कुछ जानें →व्यापक आर्थिक
| GDP नॉमिनल, USD | $33.46B |
| GDP वृद्धि वास्तविक, वार्षिक | 1.4% |
| मुद्रास्फीति वार्षिक | 5.1% |
| जनसंख्या लोग | 380K |
| प्रति व्यक्ति GDP USD | $84,594 |
| बाज़ार पूंजीकरण कुल सूचीबद्ध, USD | $18.40B |
| बाज़ार पूंजीकरण / GDP | 55.0% |
| बेरोज़गारी | 5.8% |
| सूचीबद्ध कंपनियां | 28 |
| एक्सचेंज | Nasdaq Iceland (XICE) |
डेटा वर्ष: 2024. स्रोत: World Bank World Development Indicators 2024, IMF World Economic Outlook October 2024, OECD Economic Surveys: Iceland 2025, Statistics Iceland (Hagstofa Íslands), Nasdaq Iceland (nasdaq.com), Trading Economics, FRED – Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Statista / IMF, Wikipedia – Nasdaq Iceland, Grokipedia – Nasdaq Iceland.
ताज़ा ख़बरें
ताज़ा ख़बरें लोड हो रही हैं…
सबसे बड़ी सूचीबद्ध कंपनियां
बाज़ार पूंजीकरण के अनुसार मुख्य स्थानीय एक्सचेंज पर सबसे बड़ी कंपनियां।
| # | कंपनी | क्षेत्र | बाज़ार पूंजीकरणUSD | US लिस्टिंग |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Marel hf. (now JBT Marel)MAREL · XICE | Food Processing Technology | $3.18B | — |
| 2 | Arion banki hf.ARION · XICE | Banking & Financial Services | $1.66B | — |
| 3 | Íslandsbanki hf.ISB · XICE | Banking & Financial Services | $1.66B | — |
| 4 | Embla Medical hf. (Össur)EMBLA · XICE | Medical Devices & Prosthetics | $1.40B | — |
| 5 | Icelandair Group hf.ICEAIR · XICE | Aviation & Tourism | $800.00M | — |
| 6 | Landsbankinn hf.LBANK · XICE | Banking & Financial Services | $1.50B | — |
| 7 | Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. (Eimskip)EIM · XICE | Shipping & Logistics | $500.00M | — |
| 8 | Kvika banki hf.KVIKA · XICE | Financial Services | $350.00M | — |
| 9 | Hagar hf.HAGA · XICE | Consumer Staples / Retail | $400.00M | — |
| 10 | Eik fasteignafélag hf.EIK · XICE | Real Estate | $320.00M | — |
| 11 | Sildarvinnslan hf. (SV)SVN · XICE | Fisheries | $280.00M | — |
| 12 | Reginn hf.REGINN · XICE | Real Estate | $260.00M | — |
| 13 | PLAY Airlines hf.PLAY · XICE | Aviation | $180.00M | — |
| 14 | Ölgerðin Egill Skallagrímsson hf.OLGER · XICE | Consumer Staples / Beverages | $160.00M | — |
| 15 | Skeljungur hf.SKEL · XICE | Energy / Fuel Retail | $150.00M | — |
US-ट्रेडेड ETF
US में सूचीबद्ध फंड जो इस बाज़ार में एक्सपोजर देते हैं — कई US निवेशकों के लिए सबसे सरल मार्ग।
| टिकर | ETF | जारीकर्ता | दायरा | व्यय अनुपातवार्षिक % | एक्सपोजरफंड का % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NORW | Global X MSCI Norway ETF | Global X | एकल-देश | 0.50% | 0% |
| EWD | iShares MSCI Sweden ETF | BlackRock iShares | एकल-देश | 0.50% | 0% |
| ICLN | iShares Global Clean Energy ETF | BlackRock iShares | व्यापक EM | 0.41% | 0% |
| GXF | Global X FTSE Nordic Region ETF | Global X | क्षेत्रीय | 0.50% | 2% |
स्थानीय एक्सचेंज और पहुंच
| एक्सचेंज | Nasdaq Iceland |
| कोड | XICE |
| वेबसाइट | www.nasdaq.com/solutions/european-markets/iceland |
| मुद्रा | ISK |
स्थानीय दलाल पहुंच
Icelandic equities listed on Nasdaq Iceland are denominated in Icelandic króna (ISK). International retail investors typically access the market via local Icelandic brokers (e.g., Arion Bank Securities, Íslandsbanki Markets, Landsbankinn) or through European broker platforms with Nordic market access. Direct foreign ownership of Icelandic equities is generally permitted. Currency conversion from USD/EUR to ISK is required, and ISK is not freely convertible internationally in all circumstances. Marel hf. was previously dual-listed on Euronext Amsterdam before its acquisition by JBT Corporation completed in 2024, reducing the number of dual-listed Icelandic ADR/cross-listing options.
विदेशी बाज़ार पहुंच वाले वैश्विक दलाल
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
केवल सुविधा के लिए सूचीबद्ध — अनुशंसा नहीं। उपलब्ध बाज़ार, शुल्क और ऑनबोर्डिंग नियम दलाल और आपके निवास देश के अनुसार भिन्न होते हैं।
स्थानांतरण और निवास
निवेश वीज़ा / निवास कार्यक्रम
अनुदान No formal investment-migration programme
Iceland does not operate a formal golden visa or residency-by-investment programme. EEA/EFTA nationals have free movement rights, but there is no specific investment-based residency track for non-EEA nationals analogous to golden visa schemes found in other European jurisdictions.
आवेदन में सहायता चाहिए? विशेषज्ञ निवेश-प्रवासन सलाहकार जैसे Henley & Partners.
विदेशी निवेशक पहुंच
Non-EEA nationals seeking residency in Iceland must qualify under standard immigration categories such as employment, family reunification, or study. Iceland participates in the Schengen Area and EEA, giving EEA/EFTA citizens unrestricted right of residence. There is no investment-based visa pathway as of 2025.
US-सूचीबद्ध ADR और क्रॉस-लिस्टिंग
इस देश की कंपनियां जिनके शेयर US में भी ट्रेड होते हैं — एक सामान्य US ब्रोकरेज खाते में निवेश योग्य।
| कंपनी | US टिकर | स्थानीय टिकर | नोट |
|---|---|---|---|
| Icelandair Group hf. | ICEAY | ICEAIR | Icelandair Group trades on the US OTC markets under the ticker ICEAY as an ADR/pink-sheet instrument. Liquidity is limited and the primary listing remains on Nasdaq Iceland. |
| Marel hf. / JBT Marel | MAREL | Marel was previously cross-listed on Euronext Amsterdam (ticker: MAREL). Following its acquisition by US-listed John Bean Technologies (JBT) Corporation, which completed in 2024, Marel was delisted from Euronext Amsterdam. JBT Corporation trades on NYSE as JBT. No standalone Iceland-originating ADR currently trades on a US exchange for Marel. | |
| Össur hf. (now Embla Medical) | EMBLA | Össur previously had an OTC ADR (OSSUF) in the US market. Following the corporate restructuring into Embla Medical hf., US OTC trading availability may vary. Investors should verify current OTC status directly with brokers. |