Oman Thị trường tiên phong
Middle East · OMR (Omani Rial)
Tổng quan kinh tế & ngành
Oman is an upper-middle-income economy on the southeastern corner of the Arabian Peninsula, with nominal GDP of approximately $108 billion in 2025. The economy remains anchored by hydrocarbons, which account for close to half of GDP and over 80% of government revenues, though the non-oil sector represented 73% of GDP at constant prices in 2024 as Vision 2040 diversification efforts take hold. Real GDP growth is estimated at 2.6% for 2025, supported by recovering hydrocarbon output as OPEC+ quotas eased and robust expansion in construction, manufacturing, logistics, and services. The Muscat Stock Exchange (MSX), formerly the Muscat Securities Market, has seen its total market capitalisation roughly double since 2021, reaching approximately $79 billion by end-2025 and approaching $100 billion by April 2026, underpinned by several large IPOs including Asyad Shipping and OQ Exploration and Production. The Omani rial maintains a fixed peg to the US dollar at approximately OMR 1 = USD 2.6008, providing exchange-rate stability for foreign investors.
Các ngành trọng điểm
📘 Tìm hiểu mọi thứ về Oman →Vĩ mô
| GDP danh nghĩa, USD | $108.10B |
| Tăng trưởng GDP thực, hàng năm | 2.6% |
| Lạm phát hàng năm | 0.9% |
| Dân số người | 5.5M |
| GDP bình quân đầu người USD | $19,672 |
| Vốn hóa thị trường tổng niêm yết, USD | $81.00B |
| Vốn hóa thị trường / GDP | 74.9% |
| Thất nghiệp | 3.2% |
| Công ty niêm yết | 119 |
| Sàn giao dịch | Muscat Stock Exchange (MSX) |
Năm dữ liệu: 2025. Nguồn: https://www.ceicdata.com/en/oman/muscat-stock-exchange-market-capitalization, https://www.imf.org/en/countries/omn, https://www.agbi.com/economy/2026/02/oman-economy/, https://www.muscatdaily.com/2026/04/22/profits-of-omans-listed-firms-rise-16-6-to-3-7bn-in-2025/, https://oqep.om/oq-exploration-and-production-shares-listed-on-muscat-stock-exchange-as-the-largest-listed-company, https://www.omanobserver.om/article/1188770/business/energy/oqgn-market-cap-hits-ro-840-million-on-msx-in-2025, https://companiesmarketcap.com/bank-muscat/marketcap/, https://companiesmarketcap.com/national-bank-of-oman/marketcap/, https://companiesmarketcap.com/omantel-oman-telecom/marketcap/, https://www.asyadshipping.com/news/asyad-shipping-s.a.o.g-successfully-lists-on-the-muscat-stock-exchange, https://finance.yahoo.com/news/omans-muscat-stock-exchange-trading-174400498.html, https://www.agbi.com/markets/2025/12/omans-market-cap-rises-as-trading-volumes-surge/, https://omanresidence.gov.om/en-us/, https://www.trowers.com/insights/2025/september/omans-golden-and-silver-visa-programmes-what-you-need-to-know, https://setupinoman.com/foreign-ownership-rules-and-legal-structures-in-oman/, https://stockanalysis.com/list/muscat-securities-market/, https://www.msx.om/, https://investmentpolicy.unctad.org/investment-policy-monitor/measures/5084/oman-launches-golden-residency-programme-for-foreign-investors, https://iciec.isdb.org/insights/omans-macroeconomic-situation-and-growth-momentum/, https://www.imf.org/en/news/articles/2026/01/14/pr-2604-oman-imf-executive-board-concludes-2025-article-iv-consult.
Tin mới nhất
Đang tải tin mới nhất…
Các thị trường Middle East khác
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Qatar
Kuwait
Jordan
BahrainCác công ty niêm yết lớn nhất
Các công ty lớn nhất trên sàn giao dịch địa phương chính, theo vốn hóa thị trường.
| # | Công ty | Ngành | Vốn hóa thị trườngUSD | Niêm yết tại Mỹ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | OQ Exploration and Production SAOGOQEP · Muscat Stock Exchange (MSX) | Energy — Oil & Gas Exploration | $9.70B | — |
| 2 | Bank Muscat SAOGBKMB · Muscat Stock Exchange (MSX) | Banking & Finance | $6.62B | — |
| 3 | Sohar International Bank SAOGBKSB · Muscat Stock Exchange (MSX) | Banking & Finance | $2.81B | — |
| 4 | Oman Telecommunications Company SAOG (Omantel)OTEL · Muscat Stock Exchange (MSX) | Telecommunications | $2.54B | — |
| 5 | Asyad Shipping Company SAOGASCO · Muscat Stock Exchange (MSX) | Energy — Maritime Logistics | $3.33B | — |
| 6 | OQ Gas Networks SAOGOQGN · Muscat Stock Exchange (MSX) | Energy — Gas Infrastructure | $2.19B | — |
| 7 | National Bank of Oman SAOGNBOB · Muscat Stock Exchange (MSX) | Banking & Finance | $1.54B | — |
| 8 | Omani Qatari Telecommunications Company SAOG (Ooredoo Oman)ORDS · Muscat Stock Exchange (MSX) | Telecommunications | $920.00M | — |
| 9 | Oman Arab Bank SAOGOAB · Muscat Stock Exchange (MSX) | Banking & Finance | $920.00M | — |
| 10 | Ominvest SAOG (Oman International Development & Investment)OMVS · Muscat Stock Exchange (MSX) | Diversified Financials | $550.00M | — |
| 11 | Liva Group SAOGLIVA · Muscat Stock Exchange (MSX) | Insurance | $340.00M | — |
| 12 | Bank Dhofar SAOGBKDB · Muscat Stock Exchange (MSX) | Banking & Finance | $410.00M | — |
| 13 | Ahli Bank SAOGABOB · Muscat Stock Exchange (MSX) | Banking & Finance | $1.04B | — |
| 14 | Voltamp Energy SAOGVOES · Muscat Stock Exchange (MSX) | Industrials — Electrical Equipment | $130.00M | — |
| 15 | Dhofar International Development & Investment Holding SAOGDIDI · Muscat Stock Exchange (MSX) | Diversified Financials — Holding Company | $200.00M | — |
ETF giao dịch tại Mỹ
Các quỹ niêm yết tại Mỹ cung cấp tiếp cận thị trường này — lộ trình đơn giản nhất cho nhiều nhà đầu tư Mỹ.
Sàn giao dịch địa phương & tiếp cận
| Sàn giao dịch | Muscat Stock Exchange |
| Mã | MSX |
| Trang web | www.msx.om |
| Tiền tệ | OMR |
Tiếp cận qua môi giới địa phương
Oman's MSX is accessible to international investors through licensed local brokers regulated by the Capital Market Authority (CMA) of Oman. EFG Hermes, Ubhar Capital, and Al Maisarah Brokerage are among the established intermediaries with English-language platforms. International investors may also gain indirect exposure through frontier-market-focused global custodian relationships. The OMR is pegged to the USD at a fixed rate of approximately 0.3845 OMR per USD (1 OMR = 2.6008 USD), which eliminates currency risk for USD-based investors. Settlement is T+2. No US-listed single-country Oman ETF currently exists; the iShares FM and Invesco FRN funds provide partial frontier-market exposure.
Môi giới toàn cầu có tiếp cận thị trường nước ngoài
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
Được liệt kê chỉ để tiện tham khảo — không phải khuyến nghị. Các thị trường có sẵn, phí giao dịch và quy định đăng ký khác nhau theo từng môi giới và quốc gia cư trú của bạn.
Di cư & cư trú
Visa đầu tư / chương trình cư trú
Trợ cấp Residency (5-year or 10-year, renewable)
Oman launched its Golden Residency programme on 31 August 2025, offering renewable 5-year and 10-year residency permits to qualifying foreign investors under seven investment routes. The minimum investment threshold for the 5-year Silver Visa is OMR 250,000 (approximately USD 650,000), achievable through real estate purchase, listed equity investment meeting the threshold, fixed bank deposits of at least 5-year term, or company establishment. The 10-year Golden Visa requires a minimum OMR 500,000 (approximately USD 1.3 million) investment in a limited liability or joint-stock company, equivalent real estate, or a company employing at least 50 Omani nationals. Holders receive fast-track airport access, the ability to include family members without age restrictions, and the right to own real estate beyond Integrated Tourism Complex zones subject to applicable limits. Permits are renewable provided qualifying conditions are maintained.
Đầu tư tối thiểu: $650.00K
Cần hỗ trợ nộp đơn? Các chuyên gia tư vấn di trú đầu tư như Henley & Partners.
Tiếp cận của nhà đầu tư nước ngoài
Foreign nationals may invest in MSX-listed equities through authorised brokerage firms registered with the Capital Market Authority (CMA). A foreign investor must obtain an investment licence from the Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Investment Promotion (MOCIIP) and register with the CMA prior to trading. The general foreign ownership ceiling is 70% of non-banking listed companies and 49% of listed banks; individual company articles may specify lower limits. Ownership of 10% or more in any listed company triggers mandatory disclosure; Central Bank approval is required before crossing 10% ownership in any bank. There are no restrictions on capital repatriation or profit remittance for foreign investors. Foreigners may purchase property only within designated Integrated Tourism Complexes (ITCs) unless they hold a Golden Residency permit, which allows broader real estate ownership subject to limits.