Jordan حدودية

نظرة عامة على الاقتصاد والصناعة

Jordan is a small open economy in the Middle East with a nominal GDP of approximately $54 billion in 2025, driven primarily by the services sector (60.7% of GDP) alongside mining of phosphates and potash, tourism, and remittances from Jordanians working abroad. The economy grew at a real rate of 3.1% in 2025 despite headwinds from regional conflict, supported by manufacturing, agriculture, and mining growth. The Amman Stock Exchange (ASE) posted exceptional performance in 2025, with the general index rising approximately 45%, ranking first among Arab markets and 13th globally by Bloomberg. The banking sector dominates listed equities, with Jordan Phosphate Mines and Arab Potash providing significant commodity exposure through the exchange. Jordan maintains a relatively open capital market with no cap on foreign ownership of listed equities, and the Jordanian Dinar is pegged to the US dollar at approximately 1 JOD = 1.41 USD.

القطاعات الرئيسية

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المؤشرات الكلية

GDP اسمي، دولار	$54.00B
نمو GDP حقيقي، سنوي	3.1%
التضخم سنوي	2.1%
السكان نسمة	11.6M
نصيب الفرد من GDP دولار	$4,659
القيمة السوقية إجمالي المُدرج، دولار	$37.37B
القيمة السوقية / GDP	69.2%
البطالة	16.1%
الشركات المدرجة	159
البورصة	Amman Stock Exchange (ASE)

سنة البيانات: 2025. المصادر: https://www.petra.gov.jo/Include/InnerPage.jsp?ID=79913&lang=en&name=en_news - Amman Stock Exchange 2025 Record Performance, https://www.ase.com.jo/en - Amman Stock Exchange official website, https://thedocs.worldbank.org/en/doc/65cf93926fdb3ea23b72f277fc249a72-0500042021/related/mpo-jor.pdf - World Bank Jordan MPO, https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/profile/JOR - IMF DataMapper Jordan, https://stockanalysis.com/list/amman-stock-exchange/ - Stock Analysis ASE company list, https://tradingeconomics.com/jordan/gdp - Trading Economics Jordan GDP, https://www.worldometers.info/gdp/jordan-gdp/ - Worldometer Jordan GDP 2025, https://dosweb.dos.gov.jo/unemp_062025/ - Jordan Department of Statistics, Unemployment Q1 2025, https://petra.gov.jo/en/news/unemployment-in-jordan-eases-to-161-in-q4-2025 - Jordan Unemployment Q4 2025, https://stockanalysis.com/quote/ase/ARBK/ - Arab Bank Group ASE, https://stockanalysis.com/quote/ase/JOPH/market-cap/ - Jordan Phosphate Mines market cap, https://stockanalysis.com/quote/ase/APOT/ - Arab Potash Company ASE, https://en.arageek.com/top-10-listed-companies-in-jordan-2025-amman-stock-exchange-reports-steady-growth - Arageek Top 10 2025, https://www.state.gov/reports/2025-investment-climate-statements/jordan - US State Dept Jordan ICS 2025, https://citizenx.com/insights/jordan-golden-visa/ - CitizenX Jordan Golden Visa, https://www.henleyglobal.com/citizenship-investment/jordan - Henley & Partners Jordan CIP, https://www.imidaily.com/mena/jordan-overhauls-cip-introduces-new-investment-options/ - IMI Daily Jordan CIP overhaul, https://etfdb.com/country/jordan/ - ETFdb ETFs with Jordan exposure, https://etfdb.com/etf/FM/ - iShares FM ETF database, https://simplywall.st/markets/jo - SimplyWallSt Jordan market overview.

البورصة المحلية وإمكانية الوصول

البورصة	Amman Stock Exchange
الرمز	ASE
الموقع الإلكتروني	www.ase.com.jo
العملة	JOD

وصول الوسطاء المحليين

Foreign investors can trade ASE-listed securities through Jordan Securities Commission (JSC)-licensed brokerage firms. Several banks including Arab Bank and Housing Bank have affiliated brokerage arms. International investors typically access the ASE through correspondent arrangements with licensed local brokers or through global custodian networks. The ASE launched internet trading in 2010, enabling remote order placement. Settlement follows a T+2 cycle. No foreign ownership cap applies to most listed equities, though individual company bylaws may set sector-specific limits. The JOD is freely convertible and pegged to the USD (1 JOD ≈ 1.41 USD), facilitating straightforward capital movement.

وسطاء عالميون مع إمكانية الوصول إلى الأسواق الأجنبية

• Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
• Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
• Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
• Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.

مُدرَج للتسهيل فقط — وليس توصية. تختلف الأسواق المتاحة والرسوم وقواعد الإعداد بحسب الوسيط وبلد إقامتك.

الانتقال والإقامة

وصول المستثمرين الأجانب

Jordan permits foreign nationals to own real estate and listed securities without an ownership cap; non-Jordanian investors held approximately 48% of total ASE market value as of early 2025. Foreign investors can open accounts with Jordan Securities Commission-licensed brokers. Full repatriation of capital and profits is permitted under the Investment Law. Corporate ownership restrictions exist in certain regulated sectors (banking, media, telecommunications) where specific licensing rules apply. The JOD is pegged to the USD at a fixed rate, eliminating currency conversion risk for dollar-based investors.