Cyprus Пограничные
Europe · Nicosia · EUR (Euro)
Обзор экономики и отраслей
Cyprus has a high-income, services-dominated economy in which tourism, financial and professional services, shipping, and real estate collectively account for the overwhelming majority of GDP. The services sector contributes close to 80% of GDP and employs more than 70% of the labour force, while industry and construction account for roughly one-fifth and agriculture for about 2% of GDP. Having recovered from a severe banking crisis in 2012–2013, the economy has posted consistent growth, maintained fiscal surpluses, and reduced its public debt-to-GDP ratio steadily since 2016. Cyprus adopted the euro on 1 January 2008, is a full EU member, and benefits from a favourable tax regime that has attracted substantial foreign corporate and financial activity. Emerging offshore natural gas reserves in its exclusive economic zone (Block 12 and others) represent a prospective long-term economic driver.
Ключевые секторы
📘 Всё о стране Cyprus →Макро
| ВВП номинальный, USD | $36.33B |
| Рост ВВП реальный, годовой | 3.8% |
| Инфляция годовая | 1.8% |
| Население человек | 940K |
| ВВП на душу населения USD | $38,654 |
| Рыночная капитализация всего на бирже, USD | $7.20B |
| Рыночная капитализация / ВВП | 19.8% |
| Безработица | 5.6% |
| Листингованные компании | 50 |
| Биржа | Cyprus Stock Exchange (CSE) |
Год данных: 2024. Источники: World Bank (GDP, Market Cap), IMF World Economic Outlook April 2026, European Commission Spring 2026 Economic Forecast – Cyprus, Eurostat (Unemployment), Cyprus Ministry of Finance, Cyprus Stock Exchange (CSE) official data, CEIC (CSE listed companies count), Wikipedia – Economy of Cyprus, Wikipedia – Cyprus Stock Exchange, Wikipedia – Bank of Cyprus, Stockopedia (company data), Trading Economics.
Последние новости
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Крупнейшие листингованные компании
Крупнейшие компании на основной местной бирже по рыночной капитализации.
| # | Компания | Сектор | Рыночная капитализацияUSD | Листинг в США |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bank of Cyprus Holdings Public Company LtdBOCH · CSE | Banking | $2.10B | — |
| 2 | Hellenic Bank Public Company LtdHB · CSE | Banking | $1.70B | — |
| 3 | Cyprus Cement Public Company LtdCCEM · CSE | Materials / Construction | $95.00M | — |
| 4 | Logicom Public LtdLOG · CSE | Technology Distribution | $80.00M | — |
| 5 | Cyprus Trading Corporation Public LtdCTC · CSE | Diversified / Trading | $55.00M | — |
| 6 | Vassiliko Cement Works Public Company LtdVCW · CSE | Materials / Construction | $50.00M | — |
| 7 | Aristo Developers Public LtdARIS · CSE | Real Estate | $45.00M | — |
| 8 | Petrolina (Holdings) Public LtdPETR · CSE | Energy / Fuel Distribution | $40.00M | — |
| 9 | C.C.C. Tourist Enterprises Public Ltd (Columbia Hotels)CCC · CSE | Tourism / Hospitality | $30.00M | — |
| 10 | Demetra Investment Public LtdDEME · CSE | Investment Holding / Financial | $28.00M | — |
ETF на рынках США
Фонды, зарегистрированные в США и обеспечивающие доступ к этому рынку — наиболее простой маршрут для многих американских инвесторов.
| Тикер | ETF | Эмитент | Охват | Коэффициент расходов% годовых | Экспозиция% фонда |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GUR | SPDR Portfolio Europe ETF (formerly SPDR S&P Emerging Europe ETF) | State Street / SPDR | Региональный | 0.15% | — |
| EMFM | Global X Next Emerging & Frontier ETF | Global X | Широкий EM | 0.56% | — |
| FM | iShares MSCI Frontier and Select EM ETF | BlackRock / iShares | Широкий EM | 0.79% | — |
Местная биржа и доступ
| Биржа | Cyprus Stock Exchange |
| Код | CSE |
| Сайт | www.cse.com.cy |
| Валюта | EUR |
Доступ через местных брокеров
Retail access to CSE-listed equities is primarily through Cypriot and Greek brokers (e.g., Hellenic Bank Securities, USB Bank, Marfin Popular Brokerage, Eurobank Cyprus). Several international online brokers (DEGIRO, Interactive Brokers) provide access to CSE securities, though liquidity on the exchange is thin and bid-ask spreads can be wide. Settlement follows a T+2 cycle. There are no US-traded single-country Cyprus ETFs; exposure is typically obtained via broad frontier or European frontier multi-country products. Bank of Cyprus Holdings (BOCH) has previously listed on the London Stock Exchange (delisted September 2024) and Athens Stock Exchange.
Глобальные брокеры с доступом к иностранным рынкам
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
Приведено исключительно для справки — не является рекомендацией. Доступные рынки, комиссии и условия обслуживания различаются у разных брокеров и зависят от страны вашего проживания.
Переезд и вид на жительство
Инвестиционная виза / программа вида на жительство
Гранты Permanent Residency (non-EU, renewable / permanent permit; not citizenship)
Cyprus cancelled its Citizenship by Investment Programme (CIP) in November 2020 following EU scrutiny. A Permanent Residency by Investment programme (Category F / Fast-Track PR) remains in operation: non-EU nationals may obtain permanent residency by purchasing real estate with a minimum market value of €300,000 (plus VAT). The permit is permanent but does not automatically confer citizenship. A separate standard long-term residency route is available for those demonstrating sufficient financial means without an investment threshold.
Минимальные инвестиции: $325.00K
Нужна помощь с подачей заявки? Специализированные консультанты по инвестиционной миграции, например Henley & Partners.
Доступ для иностранных инвесторов
Cyprus is an English-speaking EU member state with a well-established expat community, relatively low crime, and a Mediterranean climate. Non-domiciled individuals benefit from a favourable income-tax regime: foreign-source dividends and interest are exempt from Special Defence Contribution (SDC) for up to 17 years. A 60-day tax residency rule allows non-dom status with limited physical presence. The Non-Dom programme and the Day-60 scheme are popular with high-net-worth individuals and digital professionals. Cost of living is moderate by Western European standards. The healthcare system includes both public (GESY / GHS since 2019) and private facilities.
АДР и кросс-листинги в США
Компании из этой страны, акции которых также торгуются в США — доступны через обычный брокерский счёт в США.
| Компания | Тикер в США | Местный тикер | Примечание |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bank of Cyprus Holdings | BOCH | Bank of Cyprus was listed on the London Stock Exchange (as BOCH) from January 2017 until September 2024, when it voluntarily delisted and relisted on the Athens Stock Exchange. There is no active US OTC ADR or NYSE/NASDAQ listing as of mid-2026. Limited OTC pink-sheet trading may exist under informal cross-trading but no formal US ADR programme is active. |